Quote:
Originally Posted by Mr. Bean
I just roasted my first two batches of Kenyan tonight with my Gene Cafe. I can hardly wait until tomorrow to try the flavor.
BTW, I weigh out 300grams of beans for each roasting (the max), then keep notes of roasting and cooling times and temps. 300grams will last me a week, and I roast a second batch for a buddy. I usually give him half of each batch so I can have a second set of taste buds helping me evaluate.
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Good choice on the Gene Cafe. You're gonna love it. Here's a few tips for you to try when using it. It took me awhile to master the roast, but I've got it dialed in pretty well now:
1. There is an air intake on the bottom of the roaster. The intake has a fine mesh screen covering the opening behind the slots. Get some of that "canned air" stuff that is made for blowing dust out of computer equipment. Before each roast, use the canned air and blow some through the intake to keep it clean. Even a small amount of dust can cause a restriction in the air flow which will affect the roasting profile. Do this every time before you do the roast. It will help you reach a consistent roast degree every time.
2. Clean the chaff collector before each roast. It's important to keep the collector free of chaff buildup for the same reason that you want to keep the air intake clean.
3. Set the roaster to 300 F and the time to 16.5 minutes for most beans. Keep it at 300F for the first 5 minutes then set the temperature to the max 482 until the first crack gets under way. Let the first crack reach the rolling stage where it is nearly continuous, not just a pop here and there. This will happen at about 6 or 7 minutes past the first crack. It's handy to use a separate kitchen timer for both of these timings. It's easier than using the countdown timer on the machine. At that point, turn down the temperature to match whatever the temp reached at that point plus two degrees.
4. The Gene Cafe is very sensitive to the batch size. It's best to weigh the beans each time and use exactly the same amount for consistent results.
5. The above general roasting profile is based on a batch size of 275 grams. This will yield close to 1/2 lb of roasted beans. They lose some weight during roasting, about 20% IIRC.
6. You may want to vary some from the suggested profile for different beans and there are some other factors that can affect the roasting times.
The ambient air temp makes a big difference. If you roast outside on a patio or where the air temp varies a lot, you must take this into consideration. I roast indoors where the temp is more or less the same all the time. Use a fan if the smoke bothers you too much.
7. I've found that's it's best to not let the beans reach the second crack at all. The problem is that you don't know at what point you will reach the second crack until you get there. I know from experience where that point is, but this takes some trial and error to pin down and as I mentioned, it varies with different beans. That's where your notekeeping will come in handy.
8. I used to do the emergency stop, dump the beans into a collander to cool thing, but now I just stop the roasting a little early and let them coast to a finish. I cannot detect any detrimental effect from doing it this way. Be careful if you try the emergency stop method. You want to replace the drum in the roaster immediately and resume cooling with it empty. Do not try to stop the drum from turning as you risk breaking the small nylon gear that drives the drum. Ask me how I discovered this. Do not let the roaster continue to heat without the drum in place. This can damage the roaster.
9. Watch the beans carefully near the end of the roast. As soon as you observe any significant amount of smoke, you are close to or just past the shutdown point for a full city+ roast. When you see a lot of smoke, you can be assured that the volatile oils are being driven off and those contain a lot of good flavor components that are best retained IMO.
Good luck with your roaster. Post back with anything you learn as you experiment with it. I'm not an expert at this stuff, just passing on what I've learned so far and I am always open to learning more from others.